Stain Removal

How to Clean Mold

Stain removal is all about speed and technique. Here's the proven method for tackling mold effectively.

What You'll Need

  • White vinegar or hydrogen peroxide
  • Baking soda
  • Stiff brush
  • Spray bottle
  • Rubber gloves
  • Mask

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Wear protective gear

    Always wear gloves and a mask when cleaning mold. Mold spores can cause respiratory issues.

  2. 2

    Spray with vinegar

    Fill a spray bottle with undiluted white vinegar and spray directly onto the mold. Vinegar kills 82% of mold species.

  3. 3

    Let sit for 1 hour

    Allow the vinegar to penetrate and kill the mold. The longer the contact time, the more effective.

  4. 4

    Scrub with a stiff brush

    Scrub the moldy area with a stiff brush. For grout or porous surfaces, scrub harder to penetrate the pores.

  5. 5

    Apply baking soda paste for stubborn spots

    For severe mold, make a paste of baking soda and water. Apply, let dry, then scrub and rinse.

Pro Tips

  • TIPVinegar is more effective than bleach on porous surfaces because it penetrates deeper. Bleach only kills surface mold.
  • TIPNever mix bleach and vinegar -- this creates toxic chlorine gas.
  • TIPIf the mold area is larger than 10 square feet, contact a professional mold remediation service.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • XMixing bleach and vinegar, which produces toxic chlorine gas.
  • XUsing bleach on porous surfaces, which only kills surface mold and lets it return through the porous material.
  • XCleaning mold without protective gear, which can cause respiratory issues from spores.

Frequently Asked Questions

Vinegar kills more types of mold and penetrates porous surfaces better. Bleach is only effective on non-porous surfaces.