Household

How to Clean Air Purifier

A clean air purifier makes a bigger difference than you'd think. Here's the most effective method, plus the mistakes most people make.

What You'll Need

  • Vacuum with brush attachment
  • Soft cloths
  • Mild dish soap
  • Replacement filters
  • Soft brush

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Unplug and disassemble

    Always unplug before cleaning. Open the unit and remove filters according to your manual.

  2. 2

    Vacuum the pre-filter

    Many air purifiers have a washable pre-filter. Vacuum it, then rinse with water and air dry completely.

  3. 3

    Replace the HEPA filter

    HEPA filters cannot be washed. Replace as directed by the manufacturer (typically every 6-12 months).

  4. 4

    Wipe the exterior

    Wipe the unit with a damp cloth and mild dish soap. Avoid getting water inside.

  5. 5

    Reassemble and test

    Reinstall filters in the correct order. Plug in and test that all functions work.

Pro Tips

  • TIPReplace HEPA filters as scheduled -- they don't work effectively beyond their lifespan.
  • TIPVacuum the pre-filter monthly to extend the life of the HEPA filter.
  • TIPPlace air purifiers in rooms where you spend the most time for maximum benefit.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • XWashing HEPA filters, which destroys them and they cannot filter properly.
  • XSkipping filter replacement, which makes the unit ineffective.
  • XCleaning while plugged in, which is a shock hazard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Vacuum the pre-filter monthly. Replace HEPA filters every 6-12 months as directed.