Household

How to Clean Fireplace

A clean fireplace makes a bigger difference than you'd think. Here's the most effective method, plus the mistakes most people make.

What You'll Need

  • Ash shovel and bucket
  • Soap-Man Turbo Clean Degreaser
  • Stiff brush
  • Baking soda
  • Newspaper or drop cloths
  • Rubber gloves

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Wait and protect

    Wait at least 24 hours after the last fire. Lay newspaper or drop cloths around the fireplace opening to catch debris.

  2. 2

    Remove ash and debris

    Shovel ashes into a metal bucket. Leave a 1-inch ash bed on the floor of a wood-burning fireplace -- it helps future fires start.

  3. 3

    Scrub the firebox

    Mix Turbo Clean Degreaser with warm water. Scrub the interior brick or metal walls with a stiff brush to remove soot and creosote.

  4. 4

    Clean the glass doors

    Make a paste of ash and water. Apply to the glass with newspaper and wipe clean. The mild abrasive in ash polishes the glass.

  5. 5

    Clean the exterior

    Wipe down the mantel, surround, and hearth with the appropriate cleaner for the material (stone, brick, marble, or wood).

Pro Tips

  • TIPThe ash-on-glass trick works because wood ash contains mild alkali that dissolves creosote and soot deposits.
  • TIPHave the chimney professionally inspected and cleaned annually to prevent creosote fires.
  • TIPStore fireplace ashes in a metal bucket with a lid, away from combustibles, for 3 days before disposal.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • XVacuuming fireplace ashes with a regular vacuum, which can catch fire from hidden embers and ruins the motor with fine ash.
  • XRemoving all ashes from a wood fireplace -- a thin ash bed insulates the firebox and helps new fires ignite faster.
  • XCleaning with water-based products before sweeping, which turns ash into a concrete-like paste.

Frequently Asked Questions

Remove excess ash weekly during burning season. Deep clean the firebox at the beginning and end of winter.