Outdoor

How to Clean Gutters

Outdoor surfaces take a beating from weather, dirt, and use. Here's how to clean your gutters and keep them looking great.

What You'll Need

  • Extension ladder
  • Work gloves
  • Garden hose with spray nozzle
  • Gutter scoop or small trowel
  • Bucket
  • Safety goggles

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Set up safely

    Place the ladder on stable ground. Never lean a ladder against gutters. Wear gloves and safety goggles.

  2. 2

    Remove debris by hand

    Scoop out leaves, twigs, and packed debris with a gutter scoop or trowel. Work toward the downspout.

  3. 3

    Flush with water

    Use a garden hose to flush remaining dirt toward the downspout. Check that water flows freely through the downspout.

  4. 4

    Clear the downspouts

    If water backs up, insert the hose into the top of the downspout and flush. For clogs, use a plumber's snake.

Pro Tips

  • TIPClean gutters in late fall after leaves drop and in early spring after seed pods and pollen season.
  • TIPInstall gutter guards to reduce debris accumulation. They don't eliminate cleaning but reduce frequency significantly.
  • TIPWhile you're up there, inspect the gutter slope. Water should flow toward downspouts with no ponding.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • XLeaning the ladder against the gutter, which can bend and damage the gutter and is unstable.
  • XIgnoring the downspouts, which are where most clogs actually form.
  • XCleaning gutters in wet or windy conditions, which makes the ladder and roof slippery and dangerous.

Frequently Asked Questions

Twice a year: late fall and early spring. More often if you have many trees overhanging the roof.